The LeanScale Podcast · Episode 50

How to Capture Momentum and Keep It Moving: An Operator's Guide to Growth

Theo Pavlich on hiring RevOps talent for curiosity over pedigree, why an unconventional background is an edge, and taming GTM tool sprawl

Theo Pavlich · Director of GTM Operations, Edera · Edera Hosted by Anthony Enrico
Published Updated 00:55:25 47 min read 9,478 words
Executive Summary

The one-paragraph brief, extended

Why this conversation matters — and who should spend the hour.

The RevOps talent pool is thin, expectations are wide, and most hiring managers respond by hunting for a candidate who has already done the exact job at a near-identical company — a unicorn who mostly doesn't exist. Theo Pavlich, Director of GTM Operations at Edera and a seven-year veteran of B2B marketing and revenue operations, thinks that's exactly backwards. This conversation with LeanScale co-founder Anthony Enrico is an operator's guide to finding, hiring, and keeping the people who actually build a revenue engine — and it starts from a single word: curiosity.

Theo's own path is the argument. They spent a dozen years in theater before falling 'sideways' into marketing operations, and will 'die on the hill' that the unconventional background is what makes them succeed. Anthony's is adjacent — six years in restaurants and a stint in hospital strategy before ops — and both frame the through-line as systems thinking that shows up long before anyone gives it a title. The practical takeaway for hiring managers: stop disqualifying resumes for gaps and non-linear jobs, look for tangential skills (a sales or BDR background breeds empathy for the end user; content and demand-gen work breeds marketing-ops instinct), and define RevOps by the work, not the job title — because plenty of great operators have never had 'RevOps' on a business card.

The middle of the episode is a clinic on interviewing for adaptability. Theo's baseline is that a candidate is genuinely excited about systems — not necessarily about the product (Edera builds a hypervisor that sits above the Linux kernel; you don't need to love that on day one). For early-career specialists, Theo asks two questions: tell me about a time you used a tool in an unconventional way (a signal you'll make it work with what you have), and walk me through the last time you troubleshot an issue (a window into how you think). For managers, the questions flip to what RevOps project or tool you're curious about but haven't done yet. Anthony adds LeanScale's own test: hand a systems-engineer candidate Lovable or Bolt, time-box a couple of hours, and say 'build a go-to-market tool — anything you want.' The point isn't the artifact; it's the creativity and the speed of learning something new.

Why does any of this matter? Because the market throws roughly three new tools a day at operators — the MarTech landscape crossed 15,000 tools in 2025 — and the average Series A/B company already runs 30-plus go-to-market tools. Fluency in one platform expires; the durable skill is picking up the next one. That same reality drives the episode's tooling discipline: shop your own shelves before you buy (half the time HubSpot already does it), and remember that the real cost of a tool isn't the monthly invoice but the cognitive load, the integration risk, and the churn of swapping a core system every six months. LeanScale, Anthony notes, mostly gets called in to untangle the Frankenstein stack that results when nobody was intentional.

The episode closes on the soft skills that are actually the hard ones. Theo credits theater 'notes' — a director listing your mistakes in front of your peers — for the thick skin to say 'I don't know' and 'I got this wrong,' the humility that let them kill a bad tool trial before signing the annual contract. And the momentum thesis lands in a story: Theo cold-emailed Edera's CEO before the company needed a GTM ops hire, pitched a shared vision for culture and talent, and heard back that it was 'the single best pitch she's ever received.' Who should listen: hiring managers and RevOps leaders building a team, founders making a first operations hire, and anyone with an unconventional resume trying to make their next big move.

Key Takeaways

12 things worth stealing

The load-bearing ideas, each with the business implication and who should care.

01

Hire for curiosity and teachability, not the perfect resume

Theo's shortest answer to 'what do you look for' is curiosity — an innate interest in RevOps, tools, and technology. If it's there, the rest can be taught. The opposite ideology (find someone who already did the exact job at the exact kind of company) is unrealistic and doesn't even prove competence, because they could have done it badly.

Why it matters: Screen for a demonstrated desire to learn over tool-specific pedigree. The candidate who's excited to figure things out will outperform the one who checks every box but doesn't want to grow.

RevOps LeadersHiring ManagersFounders
02

An unconventional background is an operator's edge, not a red flag

Theo spent ~12 years in theater before ops and insists that background is why they succeed — theater is a world where you make a set out of a lightbulb, an extension cable, and three strings. It's 2025: nearly everyone has a gap, a layoff, or a strange detour. Hunting for a spotless linear resume filters out the adaptable people you actually want.

Why it matters: Stop disqualifying candidates for career gaps and non-linear paths. A diverse background signals someone who can be successful across environments — exactly what a fast-changing market demands.

Hiring ManagersAspiring OperatorsRevOps Leaders
03

Define RevOps by the work, not the title

RevOps isn't a new job, but it's growing fast, and companies harm themselves by defining it as 'a title that says RevOps.' Many people have go-to-market or marketing-ops experience — and the skills — without ever holding the title. Theo did ops work under titles like 'digital marketing specialist' (running an entire Pardot instance) and even 'digital librarian and information architect.'

Why it matters: Look for the work in a resume, not the label. You'll surface strong operators who never knew RevOps was a role — and you'll widen a painfully thin talent pool.

Aspiring OperatorsRevOps LeadersHiring Managers
04

Tangential experience builds better systems

A former BDR or seller has empathy for the person who actually uses the system, so they won't ship a flawless-but-painful workflow. A content, social, or demand-gen background sharpens marketing-ops instinct. Ops teams often design systems that talk to each other beautifully while ignoring the human who has to live in them.

Why it matters: Value the adjacent skills a candidate brings from outside ops. They translate directly into systems the go-to-market team will actually adopt.

RevOps LeadersHiring Managers
05

Familiarity beats fluency — the tool landscape changes ~3 tools a day

The MarTech landscape crossed 15,000 tools in 2025 (about 1,200 new since the prior year), and that's marketing alone. Five years of Marketo in a HubSpot shop is fine — you'll figure it out — as long as you want to learn. Refusing to learn new tools is the real disqualifier.

Why it matters: Hire for familiarity with the general landscape and a knack for picking up new tools, not for a specific platform. The pixel someone is a hyper-specialist on today may be irrelevant next year.

RevOps LeadersAspiring OperatorsHiring Managers
06

Self-directed learning is the strongest hire signal

Theo looks for evidence that a candidate teaches themselves — the fantasy-sports fan with an obsessive stats spreadsheet, the person who taught themselves Python to scrape a website. These show both interest and the ability to acquire a new skill without being spoon-fed.

Why it matters: Ask candidates to demonstrate a self-taught skill or hobby project. It predicts on-the-job adaptability better than any certification.

Hiring ManagersRevOps Leaders
07

Interview by career stage, and start from 'excited about systems'

Theo's baseline is genuine excitement about systems — not the product. For specialists, two questions: 'tell me about a time you used a tool in an unconventional way' (you'll make it work with what you have) and 'walk me through the last time you troubleshot an issue' (how you think). For managers: 'what RevOps project or tool are you curious about but haven't done?' — a read on how they think about the field and whether they track the market.

Why it matters: Build a stage-specific question kit that surfaces resourcefulness and thinking, not trivia. The answers reveal curiosity and problem-solving that a skills checklist can't.

Hiring ManagersRevOps LeadersSales Leaders
08

Test creativity live with a build-a-GTM-tool exercise

LeanScale hires two profiles — architects (strategic, engagement-facing, the face of LeanScale) and systems engineers (owning the technical systems). For engineers, after baseline Salesforce/HubSpot certifications, they hand candidates Lovable or Bolt and say 'build a go-to-market tool — anything, time-boxed to a couple hours.' There's no right answer; the point is creativity and speed of learning.

Why it matters: A short, open-ended build exercise reveals whether someone can learn and create under ambiguity — the exact demand of a dynamic ops role — far better than an interview conversation alone.

RevOps LeadersFoundersHiring Managers
09

Shop your own shelves before you buy — fight tool creep

Before adding a tool, ask whether you can do the job with what you already have. The average Series A/B company runs 30-plus go-to-market tools (not counting engineering, finance, or people ops), and creep leaves you paying $10/month for a login you lost when the owner left two years ago. HubSpot in particular ships so fast that half the time it already does what you were about to buy.

Why it matters: Institutionalize a 'can we do it with current tooling?' check before every purchase. Resourcefulness and a tools matrix prevent overlapping point solutions and silent recurring spend.

RevOps LeadersMarketing LeadersFounders
10

The real cost of a tool is cognitive load and integration, not the invoice

Beyond the monthly fee, every tool adds operational cost, cognitive load from context-switching, and interference risk when poorly integrated tools degrade each other. Tools often fail not because they're bad but because integration, onboarding, or enablement was done poorly. Swapping a core system (CPQ, sales engagement, marketing automation) later means retraining the team, rewriting docs, and rediscovering everything it was connected to.

Why it matters: Be intentional with core-tool selection so you can get years out of the choice, and invest in integration and enablement up front. A tool your team actually knows how to use is worth far more than the one with the best feature list.

RevOps LeadersFoundersMarketing Leaders
11

Humility is a hard skill — say 'I don't know' and bail on bad bets fast

Theo credits theater 'notes' (a director listing your mistakes in front of your peers) for the thick skin to admit error. When a trialed tool turned out to be a disaster — Theo didn't ask the right questions and the vendor oversold its readiness — that humility meant killing it before signing an annual contract instead of burying the mistake. LeanScale names humility a core value because ops is a team sport and 'hero ball' rarely works.

Why it matters: Reward people who surface 'I got this wrong' early. The ability to admit a mistake and reverse course protects the company from year-long contracts and compounding bad decisions.

RevOps LeadersAspiring OperatorsFounders
12

Career momentum comes from adaptability plus a bold, specific pitch

Theo landed the Edera role by cold-emailing the CEO before the company needed a GTM ops person — a long email that said 'I know you don't need me yet, but here's what I can do for you and here's why I want this role with this company specifically,' anchored in admiration for the founders' culture. The CEO calls it the single best pitch she's ever received.

Why it matters: You don't have to wait for a posted req. A resourceful, culture-first pitch that leads with value — not need — can create the role you want and is itself proof of the operator mindset.

Aspiring OperatorsFounders
Frameworks Discussed

7 named models

Every framework Jimmy names, defined and time-stamped.

Hire for Curiosity, Teach the Rest

01:26

A hiring filter that prioritizes innate curiosity and a demonstrated desire to learn over tool-specific experience or a pedigreed, linear resume. Hard skills on the go-to-market side can be taught; curiosity and teachability can't.

Theo's shortest answer to what makes a great RevOps hire is curiosity — and the counter-ideology (find someone who already did the exact job at an exact-fit company) is both unrealistic and a weak signal of competence. The filter widens a thin talent pool and screens for people who thrive in a constantly changing market.

RevOps Is the Work, Not the Title

05:16

Define revenue and go-to-market operations by the actual work someone does, not by whether their job title said 'RevOps.' Many strong operators have the skills and experience under unrelated titles.

RevOps is growing fast but companies harm themselves by requiring the literal title. Theo ran a full Pardot instance as a 'digital marketing specialist' and did ops as a 'digital librarian and information architect'; Anthony's systems thinking traces to restaurants and hospital strategy. Reading resumes for the work surfaces hidden talent.

Familiarity Over Fluency (the 15,000-Tool Landscape)

13:54

Hire for familiarity with the general tool landscape and a proven knack for learning new tools, rather than deep fluency in one platform — because the stack turns over constantly (~3 new MarTech tools a day).

With 15,000+ marketing tools in 2025, any single-tool expertise expires. Five years of Marketo transfers to a HubSpot shop 'as long as you want to' learn. The disqualifier isn't the wrong tool on a resume; it's an unwillingness to pick up the next one.

The Career-Stage Interview Kit

22:08

A stage-specific set of interview questions that surface curiosity, resourcefulness, and problem-solving. Baseline: excitement about systems. Specialist: 'a time you used a tool in an unconventional way' + 'the last time you troubleshot an issue.' Manager: 'a RevOps project or tool you're curious about but haven't done.'

The unconventional-tool question predicts whether someone will make it work with what they have; the troubleshooting question exposes how they think; the manager questions reveal how they conceptualize RevOps and whether they track the market and a community. The kit tests thinking, not trivia.

Architects vs. Systems Engineers + the Build-a-GTM-Tool Test

27:59

LeanScale's two hiring profiles — architects (strategic, engagement-facing) and systems engineers (technical system owners) — plus a live exercise for engineers: after baseline Salesforce/HubSpot certifications, build any go-to-market tool in Lovable or Bolt, time-boxed to a couple of hours.

Because operators face new tools constantly, the exercise tests creativity and speed of learning rather than a 'correct' output. There are no right or wrong answers — the goal is to see what a candidate is curious about and how they build something they don't yet know how to build.

Shop Your Own Shelves First

39:47

A tooling discipline: before buying a new tool, ask whether the job can be done with what you already own. Weigh the full cost — operational overhead, cognitive load, and integration risk — not just the monthly fee.

The average Series A/B company runs 30-plus go-to-market tools, and creep leads to overlapping point solutions and forgotten $10/month subscriptions. HubSpot often already does the job. Being intentional avoids swapping core systems every six months and the retraining, doc rewrites, and hidden dependencies that come with it.

Notes: Theater-Grade Humility

50:42

Borrowing theater's 'notes' ritual — where the director publicly lists everyone's mistakes after a rehearsal — as a model for building the thick skin to say 'I don't know' and 'I got this wrong,' then fix it fast.

That humility let Theo kill a disastrous tool trial before signing an annual contract instead of hiding the error. LeanScale names humility a core value because ops is a team sport where 'hero ball' fails; admitting mistakes early protects the company from compounding bad bets.

Best Quotes

17 lines worth clipping

Pulled verbatim. Copy or share any of them.

“If it's someone who has an innate curiosity about RevOps, about tools, about technology, we can figure the rest of it out.”
Theo Pavlich 01:26
“I personally come from an unconventional background. I worked in theater for a dozen years before I came into marketing operations and RevOps, and I will die on the hill that that unconventional background is what helps me succeed constantly.”
Theo Pavlich 02:11
“I'm looking for first and foremost curiosity and a desire to learn. I'm not looking for the specific tools that I'm using.”
Theo Pavlich 03:44
“We can do ourselves harm by getting stuck in defining RevOps as having a title that says RevOps.”
Theo Pavlich 05:16
“It's a little bit of a Mr. Miyagi type of moment. You don't even realize you're practicing karate, but that's what you've actually been doing for the past 10 years.”
Anthony Enrico 09:29
“If you've got five years of experience with Marketo and I'm a HubSpot shop, you'll be able to figure it out — as long as you want to.”
Theo Pavlich 13:10
“Tell me about a time you used a tool in an unconventional way, because it tells me that you're going to make it work with what you have.”
Theo Pavlich 22:08
“We give them access to Lovable or Bolt and we say: build a go-to-market product. It can be anything you want. There's no right answers, no wrong answers.”
Anthony Enrico 28:36
“I love to make your mess tidy. Give me your messy CRMs, give me your messy data — I'm going to make it so nice.”
Theo Pavlich 31:52
“I joke that 80% of my career is thanks to that Excel website, and 15% is thanks to the technical theater background — a world where you always have to make it work with what you have.”
Theo Pavlich 39:01
“I sent an email to the CEO and said: I know you don't need me yet, but here's what I can do for you, and here's why this is the role I want with this company specifically. She says to this day it's the single best pitch she's ever received.”
Theo Pavlich 38:21
“Before I look at bringing on new tools, I'm always looking at: can I do what I need to do with what's already available to me?”
Theo Pavlich 39:47
“It's not just the monetary cost. There's an operational cost, a cognitive load cost to switching between different tools. Every tool you bring on creates operational complexity.”
Anthony Enrico 44:43
“In theater, at the end of a lot of rehearsals there's a thing called notes — the director gets up and tells you, in front of all of your peers, all the ways you messed up that night.”
Theo Pavlich 50:42
“If I mess up, I'm not going to sit and wallow in it. I'm going to figure out how to fix it.”
Theo Pavlich 51:22
“One of the core values we have internally at LeanScale is humility. It's a team sport, and if you're trying to play hero ball, it's pretty tough to actually be successful in the long run.”
Anthony Enrico 52:00
“If you see someone with theater on their resume, you should absolutely hire them — they can probably make you a million dollars out of a ball of twine and some rubber bands.”
Theo Pavlich 53:18
Practical Advice

What should you actually do?

The playbook, split by the seat you sit in.

RevOps Leaders

  • Lead your hiring filter with curiosity and teachability; read resumes for the work someone did, not the title on it, and don't disqualify strong operators for gaps or non-linear paths.
  • Interview by career stage: for specialists, ask about an unconventional tool use and their last troubleshooting session; for managers, ask what project or tool they're curious about but haven't tackled.
  • Institutionalize a 'can we do this with current tooling?' check before every purchase, and keep a tools matrix so you're not paying for logins you lost when someone left.
  • Model humility — reward people who say 'I don't know' or 'I got this wrong' early, and kill bad tool trials before the annual contract.

Hiring Managers

  • Prize tangential experience: a former seller or BDR designs systems people actually use; a content or demand-gen background sharpens marketing-ops instinct.
  • Screen for self-directed learning — a self-taught skill, an obsessive hobby spreadsheet, a scraper someone built for fun — as the best predictor of adaptability.
  • Use a short, open-ended build exercise (e.g., build any go-to-market tool in Lovable or Bolt, time-boxed) to see creativity and speed of learning, not a 'correct' answer.
  • Look for familiarity with the tool landscape and willingness to learn, not fluency in your exact stack — the specific pixel changes constantly.

Founders

  • Hire your first ops person for systems thinking and culture fit; they don't need to love your product on day one, only to be excited about how you'll operate.
  • Be intentional about core tools (CRM, sales engagement, marketing automation, CPQ) so you can get years out of the choice — switching later is a full-team retraining cost.
  • Reward a resourceful, value-first pitch when you see one; the best operators may reach out before you post the role, the way Theo did with Edera's CEO.

Marketing Leaders

  • See the whole go-to-market picture, not just your bubble — passing every form-fill (blog subscribers included) to sales is how you manufacture sales-marketing tension.
  • Fight tool creep: before adding a point solution, check whether your platform (often HubSpot) already does it, and weigh the integration and cognitive-load cost, not just the fee.
  • Adaptability is the job — be the person who can recognize when a five-year-old tool decision no longer fits and change course with the research to back it up.

Aspiring Operators & Career Changers

  • Lean into your unconventional background — theater, restaurants, hospitals, sports stats — as evidence of systems thinking and resourcefulness, not something to hide.
  • You may already be doing RevOps without the title; name the work, get certified on the foundational tools, and learn to make messy data tidy.
  • Don't wait for a posted req: if you admire a company's culture, send a specific, value-first pitch that leads with what you can do for them, not what you need.
Operations Takeaways

By function

The same conversation, filtered for RevOps, pipeline/marketing ops, and customer ops.

Revenue Operations

  • Hire the curiosity. Screen for an innate desire to learn over tool-specific pedigree; the hard skills on the GTM side can be taught, curiosity can't.
  • The work, not the title. Read resumes for the operations work someone actually did — many strong operators never had 'RevOps' on a business card.
  • Familiarity over fluency. With ~3 new tools a day, hire for a knack for learning tools and familiarity with the landscape, not fluency in your exact stack.
  • Interview for thinking. Use stage-specific questions (unconventional tool use, troubleshooting steps, a project you're curious about) to surface problem-solving, not trivia.
  • Shop your shelves first. Before buying, ask whether current tooling can do the job; guard against 30+ overlapping tools and forgotten recurring spend.
  • Cost is cognitive load. The real price of a tool is operational overhead, integration risk, and context-switching — not the monthly invoice; be intentional with core systems.
  • Humility as competency. Reward 'I don't know' and 'I got this wrong'; killing a bad tool trial early beats hero ball and year-long contracts.
Metrics Mentioned

The numbers, with context

~63%
B2B companies with a RevOps function or plan

Anthony's cold-open framing of demand for RevOps against a talent pool too thin for the depth and breadth expected of the role.

15,000+ tools
MarTech landscape size (2025)

The chiefmartec landscape Theo tracks; ~1,200 net-new tools year over year, about three new tools a day — proof that tool familiarity beats single-platform fluency.

30+
GTM tools at a typical Series A/B company

The average go-to-market stack (excluding engineering, finance, and people ops), illustrating how quickly tool creep and overlapping point solutions accumulate.

80% Excel, 15% theater
Theo's career attribution (their framing)

Theo's shorthand for how a seventh-grade Excel class and a technical theater background — not a conventional resume — built their operator career.

~7 years in ops, ~3-4 with the title
Theo's time in ops vs. under the RevOps title

Evidence that RevOps should be defined by the work, not the job title.

Entities

Companies, people & tools mentioned

Auto-extracted and linked into the knowledge graph.

Companies

People

Tools & software

SalesforceCRM

Named as a foundational CRM for which LeanScale requires certifications, and shorthand for a system-of-record RevOps operators work in; part of the Pardot-migration story after Salesforce acquired Pardot.

HubSpotCRM

Theo's platform of choice, praised for shipping features so fast it's a 'walking advertisement'; the tool Theo recommended staying on instead of migrating to Pardot, and the one Edera runs today. Anthony notes Salesforce/HubSpot are only ~20-30% of LeanScale's stack work.

Pardot (Marketing Cloud Account Engagement)Marketing Automation

Salesforce's B2B marketing automation tool (Marketing Cloud Account Engagement). Theo ran a full Pardot instance as a 'digital marketing specialist,' and was later hired to migrate a company onto Pardot but recommended staying on HubSpot after finding Pardot had stagnated.

MarketoMarketing Automation

Marketing automation platform used as the example of transferable tool experience — 'five years of Marketo in a HubSpot shop, you'll figure it out' — and of orchestration failure when a great instance doesn't feed downstream to sales.

Microsoft ExcelSpreadsheet

The origin of Theo's career: a required seventh-grade Excel class (formulas, logic, an intro to coding) they credit for ~80% of their career. Also the gallery-wall grid hack Theo cites as 'using a tool in an unconventional way,' and the source of the Excel memes that landed their first ops contract.

DrupalCMS / Web

Content management system Theo learned in a later marketing role — 'a beast of its own' — an example of picking up an unfamiliar, complex tool on the job.

SquarespaceWebsite Builder

Website builder Theo used to make sites for artists during their theater years, learning SEO basics and HTML — the tangential skills that bridged them into digital marketing.

Aloha POSPoint of Sale

Restaurant point-of-sale system Anthony used across six years in restaurants; losing it to a worse POS 'ruined my entire life,' his early lesson that systems and process thinking are the same across industries.

LovableAI App Builder

AI app-builder LeanScale hands systems-engineer candidates with the prompt 'build a go-to-market tool, anything you want, time-boxed to a couple hours' — a test of creativity and speed of learning, not a correct answer.

BoltAI App Builder / No-Code

AI app-builder offered alongside Lovable in LeanScale's build-a-GTM-tool interview exercise for systems engineers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Straight answers

Generated from the conversation, marked up for search and AI extraction.

What should you look for when hiring for a RevOps team?

Curiosity and teachability first. Theo Pavlich's shortest answer is to hire people with an innate curiosity about RevOps, tools, and technology — the hard skills on the go-to-market side can be taught. Chasing a spotless, exactly-matching resume is unrealistic and doesn't even prove competence, since someone could have done the same job badly.

Can an unconventional background help you succeed in RevOps or GTM operations?

Yes. Theo spent about 12 years in theater before ops and argues that background is a competitive edge — theater teaches you to make a set out of a lightbulb, an extension cable, and three strings. A diverse, non-linear path signals adaptability and systems thinking, exactly what a fast-changing market rewards. Employers who filter out career gaps often filter out their best candidates.

Do you need experience with a specific tool like Salesforce or HubSpot to get a RevOps job?

No. Hiring managers should look for familiarity with the general tool landscape and a proven ability to pick up new tools, not fluency in one platform. Five years of Marketo transfers fine to a HubSpot shop as long as the person wants to learn. With the MarTech landscape topping 15,000 tools and roughly three new ones a day, single-tool expertise expires quickly.

What interview questions reveal a strong RevOps hire?

Start from whether the candidate is genuinely excited about systems (not necessarily your product). For specialists, ask about a time they used a tool in an unconventional way and to walk through their last troubleshooting session. For managers, ask what RevOps project or tool they're curious about but haven't done yet. LeanScale also uses a build exercise: create any go-to-market tool in Lovable or Bolt, time-boxed to a couple of hours.

How do you avoid tool sprawl or 'tool creep' in a go-to-market stack?

Shop your own shelves before you buy — ask whether you can do the job with tools you already own (HubSpot often already does it). The average Series A/B company runs 30-plus go-to-market tools, and creep leaves you paying for overlapping point solutions and logins nobody remembers. Keep a tools matrix and weigh the full cost, including integration and cognitive load, not just the monthly fee.

What is the real cost of adopting a new GTM tool?

Far more than the subscription. Every tool adds operational overhead, cognitive load from context-switching, and interference risk when integrations are done poorly. Many tools fail not because they're bad but because onboarding, enablement, or integration was neglected. Swapping a core system later means retraining the whole team, rewriting documentation, and rediscovering hidden dependencies — so be intentional up front.

How did Theo Pavlich get into RevOps?

Theo 'fell sideways' into it. A required seventh-grade Excel class and about a dozen years in theater — where they built artist websites, learning SEO and HTML — led to freelance and digital-marketing-specialist roles running tools like Pardot. After a few roles doing marketing operations without the title, they realized ops was the part they loved, then cold-emailed Edera's CEO with a value-first pitch that landed them the Director of GTM Operations role.

Why does humility matter in RevOps?

Because ops is a team sport where 'hero ball' fails. The willingness to say 'I don't know' or 'I got this wrong' lets you fix mistakes fast — Theo credits theater 'notes' for the thick skin to kill a disastrous tool trial before signing an annual contract. LeanScale names humility a core value for the same reason: admitting errors early protects the company from compounding bad decisions.

Full Transcript

The whole conversation

Broken into chapters, searchable, verbatim from the audio. Speakers inferred (not diarized).

00:00Cold open: the RevOps talent crunch

0:00 Today's guest is someone who excels at turning complex go-to-market motions into streamlined success. Theo Pavlich is the director of go-to-market operations at Adira, with over seven years of B2B expertise in marketing and revenue operations. Theo and I have crossed paths at some of the fastest growing companies in Saas, and they have always been the one to push the boundaries of what ops can do during a hyperscale phase. Theo, one of the hardest aspects of growing a RevOps team, I think, is finding the talent. Approximately 63 percent of B2B companies have created a plan to create a RevOps function or already have it in place,

0:43 yet the talent pool is so slim given the expectations, the depth and breadth of experience needed for somebody to fit the role and be successful. So what I think sometimes we end up needing to do is go a little bit outside of the resume, go outside of the conventional background that you might be looking for or expecting, and you're going to have to find those diamonds in the rough to bring on to your RevOps team, and you're going to have to look for those tangential skills that they can bring into the team. So I'm just curious, I'd love to kick off with, when you're looking to bring someone on your RevOps team, what are you

01:26Hiring for curiosity over the perfect resume

1:26 looking for and how do you identify good talent? Yeah, I mean it's a hard question, and I think my shortest answer is curiosity. If it's someone who has an innate curiosity about RevOps, about tools, about technology, we can figure the rest of it out. I'm not looking for specific tooling, I'm not looking for a specific background. I've worked at places before and I've seen a lot of different hiring ideology of you have to have this perfect amount of experience in these perfect companies with the exact same background. Somehow you're going to find someone to hire who has actually already worked

02:11The unconventional (theater) background as an edge

2:11 at your company and done exactly perfectly, and that's the only person you're going to hire magically. And I just, first of all, not realistic. But the other thing is, I personally come from an unconventional background. I worked in theater for a dozen years before I came into marketing operations and RevOps, and I will die on the hill that that unconventional background is what helps me succeed constantly. And when I'm looking at hiring, the resume, I think there are a lot of people who look at a resume and they look for all kinds of reasons to not hire someone because something isn't perfect or because there's gaps in

2:56 the resume. And it's 2025. If you have managed to make it to 2025 without some weird gap in your resume or something, a layoff three months after you started at the company or something like that, I am so happy for your life experience. Congratulations. That's amazing. You might be a unicorn, though. That's just the reality of what the last 20, 25 years have looked like. That's a hard thing to achieve. And I think if that's what you're looking for, I'm very happy for you. That's not what I'm looking for when I'm hiring. I'm looking for first and foremost curiosity and a desire to learn. I'm not looking for the specific

3:44 tools that I'm using. I'm not looking for the exact setup. And if you have already done exactly what I'm doing in my organization, that doesn't tell me that you already know how to do it because, frankly, you could have done a really bad job at it. I don't know. But also, I mean, for me, if I were doing the same thing over and over again, I'd get bored with that. So what is important to me is more that you have that curiosity and that you're excited about the possibilities. And there are some hard skills that I look for, but more than anything, just that teachability, that desire to learn, whether it's me teaching

4:33 and helping or you going off and teaching yourself, that's going to make a much bigger difference in success, I feel. And I've seen happen. Yeah. And I think in a lot of ways, just definitionally, we're looking for people who can adapt in a market where it's constantly changing. So sometimes maybe seeing something on the resume of like, oh, I've done ops, ops, ops, ops, ops, like maybe actually it's good to see a little bit of diversity in their background because it means that, hey, they can be kind of successful in multiple environments, not just this single thing. And when you come

05:16RevOps is the work, not the title

5:16 onto this team, it's likely things are going to change and you're going to have to be able to do that. Yeah. And I think I would back up to you and say that the role of rev ops, it's not a new role, but it's something that's growing really fast as the market grows really fast for rev ops tools. And, you know, I think there's a definitional, you know, we could do ourselves harm by getting stuck in like the defining rev ops as having a title that says rev ops. I think there's a lot of people who have rev ops experience or go to market ops experience who don't have that title, first of all, or,

5:59 you know, have the skills for it, but have never even considered doing it because they don't know it's a role. And I have been doing either go to market or marketing operations for a little over seven years. And I've only had that in the title of the job I'm doing for maybe four, three or four years, something like that. You know, I had titles like I had one title that was really cool. I might have taken the job just because of the title. It was a digital librarian and information architect. I was like, I don't know what that is, but that sounds awesome. And I was like, I'm sure I have no further questions. I probably

6:40 could have asked like a couple more questions. But I was it was marketing operations was what it was. You know, I had a title where it was digital marketing specialist. And what I actually did in practice was handled their whole par dot instance. That's marketing operations, you know, so I've had personally experiences where I was doing rev ops work without a rev ops title. So that's one thing. The other thing is, you know, there have been times where, you know, I was doing work that maybe was not rev ops, but it helped inform me and has helped inform me today. You know, I think if you have sales experience, you're going

7:21 to be a lot more sympathetic to what a salesperson needs from a sales ops perspective. You know, I think often in the rev ops world, we can set up these perfect systems that speak with each other so well, and they are flawless in their design. And we're not thinking about the user who's actually going to use it. And they're, you know, maybe a pain in the ass for that person. You know, if you have that background as a sales rep or a BDR, you're going to have more insight into what that experience is to set up a system that works well for them. If you have background doing, you know, content marketing or social media

8:04 marketing demand, Jen, especially, you're going to have more insight on marketing operations, you know, all those background experiences are going to help you set up a system that works well for the team. Like, and so I think also backtracking a little bit and being a little more open minded about how we define a rev ops role or rev ops experience is also key. Yeah, I think so too. I think so too. And a lot of I have a real eclectic background of go to market roles. I was also in a strategy role at a hospital. And that was kind of like my random one before professional experience. I worked in restaurants or six years in a

08:49Systems thinking across restaurants, hospitals, and ops

8:49 restaurant. So it like serving bartending bus, boy, you name it like I did all the roles and probably using a point of sale system to absolutely it was called Aloha. It was amazing. And we moved to another one and it ruined my entire life. And I just wanted Aloha back. It felt like somebody ripped like Salesforce or HubSpot out of my hands. And I just wanted to go back. And yeah, and all of it is it's like systems thinking process thinking, how do we set things up to be more efficient and more effective? And then how do we plan to have the right resources in the right places at the right time? Like, all of that is pretty

9:29 much the same across different things. So you might not, like you said, you might not see the title, but you can see the work and you can see, okay, you've done this. You don't even know you're doing it. Like it's a little bit of a Mr. Miyagi type of like moment. You don't even realize you're practicing karate, but that's what you've actually been doing for the past 10 years. And here, let me show you how we can like specialize that and apply it to this context. Exactly. Wax on, wax off Salesforce. That's it. That's it. Are there I'm curious, what are some of those things? Like, are there any non-negotiable? I'll call

10:09The (very few) non-negotiable hard skills

10:09 them hard skills. They could be tech skills, but Hey, even if it's not RevOps proper, go to market proper, what are some non-negotiable? Like you need to be able to do XYZ. I mean, at the IC level, the specialist level, entry level, whatever you want to call it. I don't, I hard skills that, you know, would very clearly be defined on a resume. I don't think so. Honestly, if I can see, if I can look at a resume and see that you've had some curiosity, you know, you need to use how to know how to use a computer. But we can go as basic as that. I mean, yeah, I think like some level of tech, especially like I work at a remote company. If you can't

10:59 use, if you can't use a Google meter zoom, we're going to have some issues. But, um, you know, I beyond what I would expect for anyone working at a remote company, you know, when it comes to hard skills, it's hard for me to say there's any single thing that I would eliminate someone from contention for not having, you know, what I'm going to look for. Again, I keep using the word curiosity, but, you know, do you have some tools on your resume that you've used before? Do you kind of, am I able to glean that you have a knack for picking up new tools? You know, are you someone, are you a staff head when it comes

11:44 to sports and you've got your own like super intense spreadsheets set up where you track what, you know, Killian Mbappe has done this year? Or are you, you know, someone who's self taught Python because you wanted to scrape some websites and get some information? Like, you know, I don't know what there, there's so many different things that it could be. And so many different ways that you can demonstrate that kind of interest and, and not just interest in, but that ability to pick up a new skill. And I think that's something that I would definitely expect to see demonstrated somehow. But there's no single tool for a specialist,

12:29 you know, when it comes to someone for more experience role, you know, if I, you know, were bringing on underneath me a sales ops role and a marketing ops role, and I was really expecting to be able to hand off a lot of that technical stuff to those roles, I would look to see if you have some experience with the basics. Have you worked with a CRM, any CRM? Have you worked with a marketing automations platform, a sales engagement, revenue intelligence tooling? Do you have some experience with one of them? Because you know what I'm not going to look for is a specific one. If you've got five years of experience with Marketo

13:10Familiarity over fluency: the 15,000-tool landscape

13:10 and I'm a HubSpot shop, you'll be able to figure it out. As long as you want to, if I have someone who says, I've got five years with Marketo, and I don't want to learn any other tools like that is a hard no for me. But the thing is, like, in the last year, I love the chief MarTech. They make that landscape of all the marketing tools. And they just came out with the 2025 one, I'm going to share my screen and show it to you because it's yeah, what is this? Oh, man, like, and this is just marketing tech, right? This isn't even getting into the sales ops side of things. And according to their data, there's been

13:54 over 15,000 there over 15,000 tools in all of these pixels into 50 different categories. You know, that's 1200 new tools since last year, which is about three new tools a day. So if you don't have experience with this one pixel right here, that's okay, because probably that pixel will be you know, out of and not really are something we need any more anyway, because there's 25 new pixels around it, right? So for me, if you've got a specific tool that that I'm going to be using at my company, and you don't have that experience, are you willing to learn? Are you willing to try it? What I'm looking for

14:46 is that you have experience with the general landscape of it. Maybe you've seen this image, maybe you're going to mention this image in the interview. You know, I love that they release it every year, and I've been tracking it since 2018. And it's just it's insanity 15,000 tools just for marketing tech. So no, there's not a specific tool that would be a deal breaker for me in any role so much as a familiarity, you know, like I said, with the management or more experienced roles of familiarity with the landscape of familiarity with what you, you know, the basic tools that any organization is going to need. And, and

15:28Adaptability: hired to move to Pardot, chose to stay

15:28 that adaptability, you know, I would be really excited to hear you talk about like, yeah, no, my company had been using x tool for five years. And I realized that while it was the best tool out there, when we got it, it wasn't anymore. You know, I was hired for a role once specifically to move the company from Pardot or from HubSpot onto Pardot. And, you know, three years earlier, that would have been the right decision. But I got in there and I started doing the research. And I was like, this is a terrible decision for this company for where we are. And also for where those two tools are right now, we're better

16:10 off staying on HubSpot. And so, so we did. So I was hired to bring on Pardot and I ended up not doing that. But you know, whatever, I think they were, I think they would rather have not just moved on to Pardot just because so that kind of adaptability is definitely something I look for. I think that's a good point. I think looking for, have you moved from new tools? What's your diversity of tools that you're comfortable with? Like maybe it's more volume, because you're right. Like, hey, I'm a hyper specialist on this one pixel. Great. That pixel might be irrelevant a year from now. And there might be something next year that doesn't even exist

16:51 right now that we're going to have to implement. And that's going to be the right decision. So are you the type of person who can be adaptable, learn it, implement it? And, you know, the reality is like we do this at Lean scale all the time. Like Lean scale, we manage the entire good market tech stack. So yeah, a lot of it is Salesforce HubSpot, but maybe that's 20, 30% of the work, where then it's also the engagement platforms, the automation platforms and all these other tools. And then then the orchestration piece of it is like, how do you make them all connect? Like, great. If you have an amazing Marketo instance spun up,

17:30 but none of that is feeding downstream to the sales team. It's like, who cares? So I think getting that skill set to where you're adaptable and comfortable learning new tools, super important. Like you said, 100%. You know, to your point of filtering it down. I worked for a company where I got in there and there was a huge tension between the sales and marketing team and I couldn't figure out why for a little while. And then I saw what we were passing on to them from the marketing side of things. I was like, yeah, I would hate us too. Because we were giving them literally everyone who filled out a form, any form on

18:09 the website, including the subscribing to the blog. You know, there's so much of just seeing the whole picture, that if you're able to have that skill to see the whole picture and see how it's affecting everyone on the team. And like, when I say the team, I mean the go to market team, not just operations or your little bubble of it. Like, that's so much more key than, you know, having 20 years of experience with gone, like, great, that's not going to save us. >> Right. And then what happens if we move to something else the next day? I'm curious. So, okay. You get a, maybe it looks like an

18:55Interview questions that reveal curiosity

18:55 unconventional resume. I don't know. Maybe they're a BDR for a little bit. But they like to set up their own tools. Maybe you kind of check out that they have some hobbies. When you get into the interview process, so somebody refers somebody to you, they think it might be a good fit. You're in the interview. How do you suss all that out? Like, what questions are you asking? What are you, what are you looking for during that time to make a quick judgment as to whether this person is going to make it in the role or not? >> Yeah. I think for any role, one of the things that I'm trying to see is that you're

19:31 excited about systems, which, I know this is an audience of RevOps people, so hopefully who wouldn't be so excited about all these tools. >> But you know, that's my baseline. Something I want to get in any interview is see that you're excited about systems. You don't need to be excited even about like what my company is selling. Like personally, I work at a deep tech company. We are creating a hypervisor that sits right above the Linux kernel. That is a level of deep tech that like I don't expect a RevOps person to come in and understand that immediately or even be excited about

20:12 that. I'm excited about it because we're doing some really cool stuff, but you don't need to be. What I need you to be excited about is systems, right? And being excited about how we're going to set this up and how we're going to support selling a product that maybe you understand. Which is maybe controversial, but that's just me. >> No, I actually don't. I don't think that's too controversial. And I can share like in my tech experience, I worked for a fraud prevention company that focused on leveraging history on an email address to make a fraud detection decision. And I had no clue that that was

20:54 even an industry before I got into that company. And it was like one of the best experiences of my life. And I started, I gained some passion for it as I went along. And then after that, I worked for an R&D tax credit platform that was helping companies automate R&D tax filings and collections. And I thought that was really cool. Didn't even know that was the thing when I got into that company too. So I think it's, I always was passionate about their passion. Like, hey, the founder seems really passionate about this. So I'm excited and I want to like help them see their vision and mission through. But I'm really passionate

21:33 about making sure this company operates really efficiently and can grow and achieve the goals that they set in front of them. Really, really passionate about that. And I think it's okay. Like I think you kind of get the passion for the product along the journey, even if it's not there right at the start. >> Yeah, exactly. And so if you have that, that excitement about systems, everything else can come in. Beyond that, like questions I would ask, again, I'd break it down by like early career versus more experience. You know, for someone who's applying for a specialist

22:08 role for me, I'm going to ask something like, tell me about a time you used a tool in an unconventional way. Not necessarily because I want them to come in and start doing some really wild stuff with HubSpot or anything like that. But that tells me that you're someone who's going to experiment and maybe try and make it work with what you have. Like I'm at an early stage startup. I don't have the budget to go out and buy everything right now. You know, we're buying what we need and making it work with those things that we don't need it yet, right? And so, you know, if you have that, have a story about something that

22:49 you've done that maybe wasn't how this tool -- I once used an Excel spreadsheet to make a grid because I wanted to make one of those -- what are they called? Portrait walls. And I was trying to measure it out and it was driving me crazy and I used an Excel spreadsheet as the way to like figure out how it was going to be spaced out. Is that what Excel is used is meant for? No. Did it work? Maybe my mother thinks my portrait wall is okay. But I think it looks great. So there we go. Or maybe it's called the gallery wall, whatever. You know, the thing where there's a bunch of pictures all next to each other.

23:31 >> Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah. Because measuring -- we have it at home with our family photos and measuring out all of that is an absolute nightmare. So. >> And then like where it hangs and does it hang the right way because some of them hang on a cable, some of them have the hooks, whatever. So, yeah, I used an Excel spreadsheet to literally make all the grids. Like I think it was like, you know, for every six square inches or something like that. >> Only an ops person would do that, by the way. That's very -- >> I got -- yeah, no, my best friend had some words for that one. They were like, this is insanity. But it worked and that's what matters.

24:10 So something like that. Have you used a tool in an unconventional way? Because it tells me that you're going to make it work with what you have. I'm sure someone has invented something where you could pay to make one of those walls work if they haven't. You know, this is your cue of whoever is listening and wants to go build that. But I'm going to do it for free with a spreadsheet. Another thing I would want to know so much about ops once you get the system set up is keeping them running, troubleshooting, helping support the team using them. So another question I would ask would be to talk about a time where

24:46 you -- you know, talk about the last time that you were troubleshooting an issue and what steps you took. Because that helps me think -- hear how you think through things. You know, is your first step to go to Google? Is your first step to, you know, talk to the person who's having the problem and try and figure out, you know, how they triggered it? Is your first step to go and try and do it yourself and break it and then see it? Like, I don't necessarily have an opinion on what the right order of steps are, but that's going to help me see how that person thinks through a problem and troubleshoots those problems,

25:23 right? I think if you're in an early career rev ops role, those two things are key. Is that, again, curiosity and having a way to think through troubleshooting. For someone who's applying for a more experienced role, a manager role, whatever, I think that one of the questions I would really be curious about is, you know, what's a rev ops project or, you know, initiative that you haven't done before that you're curious about? That's something you want to do at some point? Not necessarily because I'm going to turn around and say, I promise you can do that at this organization because maybe you will. Maybe

26:04 you won't. But if you have that, like that question gives me some insight into the kinds of projects you're excited about. It gives me some insight into how you think about rev ops. You know, maybe it's a project that I don't even think of as rev ops. But like I said, it's such a vast description. There's so many things that can fit in that bucket. So it would definitely give me some insight into what that person is excited about and how they're thinking about rev ops. And then another question I would have is, what's a rev ops tool that you haven't used but you're interested in? You know, similar kind of vibe

26:47 to that question, but it also tells me that you're paying attention to the market. Like, you know, I put that absurd image up and that's just marketing tech. There are so many tools out there. Are you keeping up to date with it? Are you trying to track? Are there tools that you're excited about that you haven't used or, you know, it also, you know, maybe you'll talk about how you learned about the tool. Maybe it'll tell me that you've got, you know, a community that you're plugged into. And so for me, those are kind of the questions I would ask at the manager level. Those make a ton of sense. And I think it's

27:23 planting those things to see like, are you thinking outside of thinking of your role as just a box? I focus on Salesforce. I just do this. It's no, I'm like intellectually curious just about these other things that are out on the market and wanting to do things that maybe I haven't even had a chance to do. One of the things we do at Lean Scale, you know, we're looking for, we usually look for two types of profiles. We're looking for what we call architects. They're a little bit more like strategic. They work on engagements, like the face of Lean Scale. And then we have systems engineers and they're managing all

27:59LeanScale's build-a-GTM-tool test: architects vs. systems engineers

27:59 the technical aspects of the systems. And one of the things that we put in the interview process for the systems engineer side is we give them access to lovable or bolt and we say, build a go-to-market product. For us, we do have some standards like you have to have already had certifications on Salesforce HubSpot and a few other things to like get entry level. But beyond that, because we're faced with tools all the time, we need to test like you have some level of creativity and some level of I can learn how to do something that I don't know how to do right now and I can do it relatively quickly. So we give

28:36 them access to level of bolt and then we say, hey, build a go-to-market tool. Can be anything, anything you want. There's no right answers, no wrong answers. We just want to see like what you're curious about and see what it looks like when you build something. Time box it to a couple of hours, don't spend too much time on it. We're not looking for you to like build us free products or anything. But we just want to see like what are you interested in and what type of creativity do you have. So I think, yeah, sometimes it's tough to see that exactly, but you know you're bringing them into a role that's going to

29:11 be dynamic. So you have to know like, can you be adaptable and can you get that out in the interview early on. Yeah, I love that idea. I think that's fantastic. You know, I've also hired for more specialized roles, web designers and more technical side of RevOps and that there are some things that I would have to look for just like, you know, like the last last role I hired for was for a website designer, for example, and we did some tests just, you know, do you know the basics? Do you actually have the skills that are on your resume? And yeah, there are some roles like a lot of what I'm talking about.

29:54 It's for roles where I can teach you the rest of it, as long as you have that curiosity to teach or to learn. But there's some things where there's some more specialized roles where you do have to make sure that. No, for sure, for sure. But even like, okay, here's the bare minimum, I still need to test that you can take it from here to there. Yeah, yeah. Yeah, this has been really awesome just going through it. And I think a lot of people are having a tough time knowing like where to find talent, exactly what they should be looking for. There's also a talent crunch and not a lot of accessibility to these types

30:35 of roles. So I think finding those unconventional hires is really important. And then seeing, okay, maybe you're unconventional, but I still need to make sure that you can take it from here to there where I'm going to need you and then be able to adapt beyond that. I think everything you laid out has been really, really helpful. I'm curious. I always love diving into this part after you've taught us something really awesome. Would love for you to share. I know a little bit about your background, but for those who are listening, would love to hear like how you got into the roles that you're doing now. You mentioned a theater

31:08Falling sideways into ops: Excel, theater, and websites

31:08 background a little bit, but what does that look like? And what were some of those like defining moments that led you to the type of work you're working on today? Yeah, no, like the way I always put it is that I fell in to go to market operation sideways. Like I truly tripped into this world. And I'm glad I did. It's like the perfect thing for how my brain works, a little bit technical, a little bit creative, a little bit of that problem solving, like give me a puzzle. I'm going to solve it. You know, I think I, when I interviewed for one of my last, my, not my current, but my last position before this,

31:52 what I specifically said is I love to make your mess tidy. Give me your messy, sorry, PRMs, give me your messy data. I'm going to make it so nice. And like, honestly, I will say like 80% of my career is thanks to this. When I was in seventh grade, I had an Excel class, which I didn't realize how insane that was at the time. It was just, and it wasn't, it wasn't like, sorry, it wasn't a special or something. It was a required course for everyone in my school. And we really like got into it. We got into formulas, we got into, you know, some of the more technical aspects of Excel. And it's one of those things

32:36 that at the time, it was just a class that I was assigned to take and I didn't think anything of it. It has helped me so much throughout my career because, you know, when you're getting deeper into Excel, it's also teaching you about logic, you know, thinking logically for, you know, coding. It really is an intro to coding in many ways. It also, you know, the skills I learned just not even talking about the soft skills, but like the technical Excel skills I learned, I am still using those to this day. It was truly a wild class. I don't even remember the teacher's name, but like, thank you to that person because I have

33:16 made a career based on this one seventh grade class I took. Like I said, I worked in theater for about a dozen years and theater is really fun. Pay, not so great. It's not as much as tech. I'm surprised. Yeah, no, certainly not. So one of the ways I was like making ends meet was that every artist out there needs a website these days. And I had people who would pay me to make a little Squarespace or, you know, something website. And I learned a lot from that. You know, I learned stuff that I use today. You know, I was learning about SEO basics. I was learning about HTML. Well, I learned a lot of HTML back on Myspace, which you don't know what that is.

34:03 I wasn't going to share that. But yeah, that's where I learned it, too. I mean, I think if you're a person of a certain age who knows how to do HTML, there is a like 90 percent chance it came from Myspace. May, may it rest in peace. But, you know, I miss Tom. That's OK. Say it again. I said I miss Tom, but that's OK. Tom was a good one. Tom did it right. But yeah, so, you know, I learned those basics and ended up parlaying that into getting into first, you know, like I mentioned, the digital marketing specialist roles. Right. And what happened was, you know, it actually started

34:55 with Excel. Someone was trying to do an audit of their website and they were just too frustrated by their Excel spreadsheets. And they knew from it was actually someone I knew from social media and they knew from jokes I used to make about Excel, that I knew how to use it. Right. And they hired me to do this contractor position of auditing their website just because they dumb memes I was posting about Excel online, honestly. And I was still working in theater at the time and I ended up parlaying that contractor job into like it was two years that I was doing just like side work for them while I

35:33 was working in theater. And then covid hit. And one of the byproducts of covid was that all the in-person theater shut down. And suddenly I needed a full time job and I ended up getting into this digital marketing specialist role where I was, you know, they said, do you know what part is? And I said, I don't even know how to pronounce that because half the company called it Pardot and half of them called it Pardo. So, you know, I still I still not sure which one is correct. I think it's Pardot. I struggle with that, too. I think it's Pardot, but I run into a lot of partos as well. Yeah. But I think it matters less and less every

36:14 day. But so, you know, they gave me the system, they gave me access and I didn't break anything. And I started learning about it. And like within months, I was the person that people went to with questions about the tool. Right. And like that just grew from there. You know, the next role I was in, I was able to learn about Drupal, which that is a beast of its own. You know, and then I think I had three roles in a row where I was doing marketing operations work and I didn't realize it. And then I realized someone said something near the end of the third role. And I was like, oh, that's what I want to be doing. Like all

37:00 of the parts of my job that I love are the operations, you know, go to market operations, the tooling, all that kind of stuff. The parts of my job that I don't love, that's the actual marketing that I wasn't. I could do OK, but it wasn't my passion. Right. And, you know, where I got my current role from, you know, I I know that I love systems. I know that, you know, I can work with any, you know, product. I'll be happy. I can work with any mark, you know, go to market tool and I'm going to be happy. I'm going to make it work because even if it's a tool I hate, that's a challenge. That's something that it's exciting for me

37:41The cold email that landed the Edera job

37:41 to try and figure out. And so the next step for me was, you know, looking at a company would had a culture that I admire. So like my current role, I started way before this company needed a go to market operations person. And I said that I sent an email to the CEO because I just all three co-founders I super admire. They're just all amazing women, super smart and they're doing amazing things. And, you know, they want to build a culture that is really valuable and welcoming to a diverse group of people. And like you don't see that a lot in tech. You see a lot of people who say that, but you don't see a lot of people

38:21 who do that, you know. And so I sent an email to the CEO and I said, look, I know that you don't need me yet, but here's what I can do for you. And here's why this is the role I want with this company specifically. And thankfully she did not think I was insane because like it was a long email. It really could have gone either way. It could have gone towards like, wow, this is kind of stockery. Please leave me alone and never talk to me again. But she says to this day it's the single best pitch she's ever received. So it worked out. But she shares a lot of the beliefs around talent acquisition that I have that like those

39:01 hard skills, you know, so many of them, especially on the go to market side, can be taught. You know, it's the soft skills, it's the curiosity, it's the adaptability, it's that desire to learn or at least to be teachable that makes such a huge difference. And so, you know, I joke like 80% of my career is thanks to that Excel website. 15% is thanks to the technical theater background. And just, you know, that is a world where you always have to just make it work with what you have. You know, someone hands you like a light bulb, a power extension cable and three strings and is like, okay, make a stat out of this. You're like, sure,

39:47Tool creep and shopping your own shelves first

39:47 I guess I'll figure it out. And you will. Because you have to and like, that is a huge part of how I approach work in general and any sort of challenge is like, you know, can I before I look at bringing on new tools, I'm always looking at like, can I do what I need to do with what is already available to me? Because I have definitely witnessed that like tool creep that can happen where you bring on point solution after point solution. And so many of them have overlap and suddenly have like five different tools that all do like roughly the same thing, but in slightly different ways. You know, the average, the

40:28 average number of tools for a series A or B company on the go to market. Oh, God. It's over 30. Oh, my God. There's so many. So someone asked that usually they're like, just the go to market side. Yeah, not not the tools your engineering team is using people ops or finance, like literally just go to market like CRM sales, outreach, marketing tools, customer success management tools, all these other points. The average is 30. And I get how it happens. I've seen it happen. I've been part of the problem before. You know, sometimes you're just like, especially if you're in a position where budgets not a question,

41:10 you just got to get it done. You're like, well, I could maybe figure it out with what I have available. Or I could give this person $15 a month, and I'll definitely figure it out. Right. And that can be an approach that has that works for people. Personally, you know, I think, particularly with HubSpot, like, forgive me for becoming a walking HubSpot advertisement, but they're just always coming out with new things to the extent that I can't keep up with all of the new features that they're rolling out every day, it feels like. And so one of the first things I do when someone asks me like, hey, can we do this? And I'm

41:48 not sure is I go and ask if see if HubSpot can do it because half the time it can. Right. Sometimes they want more money for it. No, they're absolutely killing it. HubSpot's doing an incredible job. And I think when you're asking earlier, like, do you pronounce it part or part? Oh, I think it's pronounced HubSpot. That's what you should be bringing in automation. CRM like they're doing an amazing job. And it's it's fascinating to me because like I said, that first role that I came into the world, it was a part tool, a part shop. And that was kind of peak at the time. This was like right before Salesforce acquired

42:28 it or right after I can't remember. And that was that was the top tool. And when I was interviewing or when I was working at that company that was looking to move from HubSpot to Pardot, I did, you know, the initial calls with Salesforce and nothing had changed. It was exactly the same as when I had left that previous company like three years earlier. Meanwhile, HubSpot had come out with, you know, 50 new tools that morning. Right. And just like that is a little exaggeration. But, um, you know, that to me, like, in this industry, with you know, with that image again, like, there's so many point solutions, the creep

43:17 can be so difficult. And then you end up with, you know, if you don't have, you know, a tools matrix or something, you end up with that thing where you're you're paying $10 a month for some tool that you don't even have the login to anymore, because the person who had that login left two years ago, right. And, you know, there that that creep of tools of cost can really add up. And I think it's something that like, it's part of why I'm, when I was talking about the questions, I would ask, you know, I'm curious to know how people have solved problems with what's available to them. Because I think that will tell me a lot about,

44:02 are you the person who's going to go and find the next tool, which is a valuable role, if that's something that you have the budget and you know, this, that's what your company's looking for? Or are you the person who's going to figure out? Can we do it with our current budget? Can we do it with our current tooling first? And for me personally, I'm more interested in the latter, I'm more interested if you're going to, you know, I'm not saying don't buy a tool that you gotta, you gotta buy tools. That's what this role is. But think about what you already have available before you shell out the credit card number again, right?

44:43The real cost of a tool: cognitive load and integration

44:43 Well, and I think it's about, I think it's about being resourceful and being intentional. And it's not just the cost of the, it's not just the monthly cost. There's an operational cost. There's a cognitive load cost to switching between different tools or knowing what's doing what. There's also like potential interference. Like you bring in tools, but they're not integrated well. It could degrade what you're doing over here. So it's so much more than just the like monetary cost. It creates a lot of operational complexity. Every tool you bring up. Yeah, exactly. And we're pretty early stage right now when it comes, you know, like I

45:24 said, when I started in this role, they 100% did not need me yet. And we all came into that eyes open, you know, the way I presented it is like, I'll, I'll do all of those random tasks you need done. I'll help with the general operations work, whatever. And once we start needing go to market operations, which is where we are now, then I start taking that role on more, right? So now I'm really starting to get into that. And, you know, thinking about what tools do we actually need? Because I, you know, I have, I can do pretty much anything I could, I could, we're at a blank slate kind of place right now. We have HubSpot, but other

46:07 than that, I could add in any tool I want right now, which is almost like a little overwhelming, like there's so many options. But one of the things I'm thinking about is like, how do I make sure we're getting the tools we actually need right now, and that they'll serve us, you know, so we aren't changing tools every six months, because that's another thing I've seen where it's like, you get a tool, for one reason or another, it doesn't work out. How many times is that because the integration wasn't set up well, or, you know, the onboarding and the, you know, enablement for the team wasn't good. You know, there's so many different

46:47 reasons why a tool doesn't work out. And so making sure when I bring on a tool, that we're doing it the right way is also something like, you know, that's going to save with that cognitive load in the long term. Because if my team knows how to use it properly, if my team is set up for success, that tool is going to be way more valuable. Absolutely. And we've seen that time and time again. I mean, LeanScale doesn't get called in when things are nice and tidy, like you put it, we get called in when it's a mess. So normally it's like, oh, it's Frankenstein of tools that are stacked on each other, they

47:22 need to switch to something else. And it's a huge, it's a huge cost, not just like time and people are needing to bring in teams like us to do it. But also, the enablement and learning it slows your team down. There's a lot of costs. So you have to be pretty intentional about like, all right, am I going to stay with HubSpot? And do I see like, hey, can we at least get like a few years out of this choice I'm making? If you're bringing on the big complex ones, especially like CPQ, my outreach solution, marketing automation, like those big core ones, make sure that you're bringing in the right ones. Because if you

47:59 have to switch those later, it's just a huge pain in the ass. Like you're gonna have to you're gonna have to train the whole team again, and then like, change documentation. And you don't even know what you don't know, sometimes when you're like reconnecting it to other things. So yeah, you do have to be intentional, especially with you, you have such a blank slate, which is like a beautiful place to be in. For someone like you and I, like that's just so nice. Exactly. Yeah. I mean, and one of the things, you know, started like track back to those questions I was talking about. One of the things about like, asking

48:35Humility: knowing when to say 'I don't know'

48:35 about tell talking about troubleshooting, talking about a tool you haven't used, and that kind of thing is that ability to say, I don't know, or I haven't done this yet, or you know, just like that level of humility, I think is something that's hard to find in RevOps sometimes. Because it's scary to say, I don't know, it's scary to say I messed up and you know, I actually had an experience recently, we brought on a tool to trial, and it ended up being a disaster. Like, I didn't ask the right questions. Also, they didn't, they weren't totally honest with how far along the tool was, and how ready it was for production.

49:20 So I'm not going to name names. But anyway, no, that happens. And you need and people count on us to know what's going to work or not work. And there's some like level of experimentation, but I've been burned. I've been burned in the past too. Yeah, exactly. Everyone who's done this for a little while has. And I think being able to say, I got this wrong. Let's bail out now, because we hadn't signed like an annual contract with them yet. Like, if I hadn't had the humility to be to admit my mistake, and just back up, get out of that, we would have signed a contract for a year with this tool that wasn't going to serve

50:02 us. And you know, that's part of those questions too, is seeing if you have that ability to say, like, I don't know, or, you know, with troubleshooting, are you the one who broke it? That's okay. As long as you, you know, you say, okay, we're going to fix this now, if you break it and you, you know, brush it under the rug, then that's not going to work. But so that that humility is like, that's something that comes to me from theater, like in theater, something a lot of people don't know, there's this thing at the end of a lot of rehearsals called notes. And what that is, is the director gets up and tells you

50:42Theater 'notes' and building thick skin

50:42 in front of all of your peers, all the way you messed up that night. And all of the things you did wrong. Quick way to build thick skin. I joke with some of my theater friends like that truly like plus side, build a thick skin downside, I sometimes don't recognize when people are giving that like indirect like the compliment sandwich or something like, I just need you to tell me what I did wrong so I can fix it. But truly, like, that's that's one of the reasons why I'm always so interested in people from different backgrounds from different, you know, maybe re-careering or

51:22 coming from somewhere else. Because you never know what kind of unique experiences they have, that's going to, you know, in my case, like what that has resulted in is if I mess up, I'm not going to sit and wallow in it, I'm going to figure out how to fix it. Like that is just something that was drilled into me from my theater background. And because of that, you know, with this tool that we signed on for that was a disaster. I was like, wow, that sucks. Let's find the right tool instead. No, I love that. I think there's a lot of humbling moments and ops. You know what? Ironically,

52:00 so one of the core values we have internally at LeanScale is humility. Because if you don't have it, you're going to have a tough ride going through this, especially when we do this in a lot of diverse settings, like you're going to be thrown in onto missions where, you know, you don't know what you don't know quite yet. You got a team you can lean on and can help you, but there's going to be some, there's going to be some casualties. So you have to be able to like check your ego at the door and go through it and ask for help. Because a lot of these, it's a team sport. And so if you're trying to play hero

52:35 ball, like it's pretty tough to actually be successful in the long run. Yeah. No, and I think it's, it's tough. We're, we're, we're looking for people who are so dynamic. We're looking for people who have the right level of like life experience, soft skills, aptitude to learn the hard skills, at least showing that. And then make sure that, hey, they're willing to roll up their sleeves and like hop in the trenches and then keep building too. It's not an easy task, but everything you shared has been so helpful for me, thinking about I'm hiring these roles all the time. So I think this mindset and the interview

53:18Closing: hire the theater kids

53:18 questions you laid out, um, where to find some of these unconventional hires has been like really illuminating. And I know that this is going to be really helpful for anybody listening as well. Um, any final thoughts before we wrap up and what's the best way to get in touch with you if people are listening and want to get connected? Yeah. Um, I mean, my final thought would be if you see someone with theater on their resume, you should absolutely hire them because they can probably make you a million dollars out of a ball of pine and some rubber bands. So there you go. Um, I'm on LinkedIn. Uh, I think

53:59 it's just Theo Pavlich at the end afterwards. Um, and yeah, I don't do it much of the social media these days, other than LinkedIn. Um, it's a little too much for me, but you can always get in touch with me at Adara. It's just feel at Adara.dev. Um, and love to talk about ops, love to talk about all these systems that we get to play with. So yeah, Theo, thank you so much again. This was a ton of fun. I appreciate all the work we've done in the past and I'm really, really excited to see what you do next and just continue to follow your career. And as you go, of course, we'd love to have you back from our topics. Yeah.

54:39 Thank you so much for having me. I really enjoyed the conversation. I'm looking forward to hearing more about what people have to, I'm very curious to see what people have to say about some of the things. Cause I know a lot of us, we want you to have all the skills, but I don't know. I think sometimes you can learn it. Yeah. I think my favorite part was you had to have worked at our company already before. That's the level of specificity we're looking for. I've literally seen basically that, that wasn't actually saying that. Like I wish I were making that up, but I'm only slightly exaggerating. Amazing. Well, thanks

55:16 again. Hope you enjoy the rest of the day and we'll see you next time. Thank you. Awesome. Thank you.